A person who does not know how to swim is not morally obligated to jump into a pond to save a drowning boy, Commonsense morality distinguishes between doing our duty and doing more than duty requires, what are called supererogatory actions. B. Virtue accords with a rational principle and also has an affective dimension Business ethics is the culmination of ethical values and appropriate business behavior. Ethics training is formal training to develop awareness of inappropriate . Which of the following is a benefit of philosophy? One of Baier's critiques of 'male' moral theorizing is that it wrongly assumes that we have absolute freedom in determining our relationships, C. Men typically care about justice, women typically care about the caring relation. What are the grounds on which this challenge has been made? Emotivism is an example of noncognitivism, which is the view that moral judgments are not statements that can be true or false. This site is using cookies under cookie policy . Which of the following statements about the Ford Pinto case is false? C. Exemplified by picking up strangers at a bar/club, B. B. Block 9 Vaccines abx infxn cntrl and ethics MCQ's. A guideline for members of a professional group used for self-regulation of the group. Act with integrity, behave in a trustworthy manner, elevate service to others above self-interest, and promote high standards of practice in every setting. Was radically egalitarian There are no positive consequences of harassment. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? Which of the following is NOT a reason Gay-Williams gives for why euthanasia is immoral: It would be wrong to have the sort of social program that eliminates those who are too 'ill' to function normally any longer. Says we ought to act always to promote the greatest happiness for the greatest number, A. According to Marquis, why is it wrong to kill us? Which of the following are the strengths of teleological ethical theories? normative ethical theories ultimately are grounded in reason. It is widely believed that most students: Rarely set out to cheat but set themselves up for cheating by not taking responsibility for learning. Is the view that an action is right if and only if (and because) it is what a virtuous agent (acting in character) would not avoid doing in the circumstances under consideration. This ethics exam covers all aspects of ethics and its major role in various events and incidents. Antoine is considering adopting the ethical theory of cultural relativism, so he is in the process of evaluating it. It's an ethics final exam quiz for you. ; It started with the development of the code of ethics. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? B. Casual sex requires another person in order to receive sexual pleasure The answer is; A. So it is necessary to constantly examine one's standards to ensure that they are reasonable and well-founded. The COR may not conduct inspections ), and which by its chemical nature affects the structure of the living organism. Morality is based on sentiment. XX There should be no collusion between sellers of goods. A migraine is often preceded by an "aura" consisting of symptoms such as blurred vision or no tolerance for loud noises. In 2002, the eighty-six-year-old war hero Admiral Chester W. Nimitz Jr., who had made a suicide pact with his eighty-nine-year-old wife, ended his life with an overdose of sleeping pills. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following statements about the practice of "doing ethics" is true?, It's important to consider the relationship between ethics and religion in order to show that, Which statement best describes the relationship between religion and morality? Foot disagrees with the idea that motivating reasons can be based on knowledge of what makes for a good human being, not just on desires. One day, she loans $100 to her friend Alexei and has him swear that he will pay her back in one week's time. If radical subjectivism is true, then there are no moral disagreements. Believed that although people have lots of different desires, not all things are desirable He has decided that he wants to end his life sooner than that on his own terms. Ethereum is the second-largest cryptocurrency after Bitcoin. A parent's guidance tends to be helpful and needed, and some young women have regretted having abortions, The pro-lifer can argue that Mary Anne Warren's view of personhood leads to an absurdity: if a fetus is not a person, then neither is a newborn. According to Milton Friedman, a company's social responsibility. Run-ons, Comma Splices, And Fragments Quiz! The American Nurses Association (ANA) Center for Ethics and Human Rights was established to help nurses navigate ethical and value conflicts, and life and death decisions, many of which are common to everyday practice. According to the Greek system of logic introduced by Socrates. The handbook implies that a person watching others behave unethically probably could have a significant positive effect on the outcome by speaking up, so the best course of action is to speak up. A. consequences B. actions C. character D. duty 2. It is deeply reflected in formal laws and regulations. This premise is, Thomas has a terminal illness with a prognosis of only six months. because the best rules, under this theory, seem to be those with amendments that make them as specific as possible to particular cases, and this leads to a collapse into act-utilitarianism, Suppose a utilitarian judge decides to rule against a plaintiff in a lawsuit just because people in general would be happier if the plaintiff lost the case. d.) Ethics seeks truths that must be determined by science. Revise your personal essay from the Performance Task, following these guidelines. This is a new 10-question quiz to test yourknowledge of theethical practice of public relations. 15. the categorical imperative. Original: I fell a long distance. Natasha's embrace of the Golden Rule obliges her to excuse Alexei's debtafter all, she must do unto Alexei what she would have done unto herself, For Aristotle, a person living a life of reason is living a life of, Virtue ethics claims that the right action is the one performed by the virtuous person and that the virtuous person is the one who performs the right action. Aristotle thinks the following about moral virtue: A. Virtue is a mean between two behavioral extremes Your friend claims that there is only one, absolute, moral rule: seek power at all costs. 4.Solved Which of the following statements about ethics | Chegg.com; 5.Which of the following statements about ethics training is true? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like _____ is ethical behavior that persists long after the latest public scandal or the latest management buzzword., A company's commitment to ethical behavior affects:, Which of the following statements is true of sustainable ethics? (There is only one option): Why does Moore think the naturalistic fallacy is a mistake? Answered by ProfessorTank1467. Several months later, the patient obtains a copy of his chart and sees the omission. A common moral justification for allocation of a medical treatment is saving the most lives, which often means prioritizing patients who are most likely to benefit from treatment. Think you can pass the quiz? The Sophists, as represented by Glaucon, thought that people are 'conventionally just' by nature. brady list police massachusetts. Who would agree without qualification? True. Singer's argument against standard animal practices tells us that we should not eat meat or use animal products at all. Raja Halwani argues that sexual desire is inherently morally suspicious, but is not inherently morally wrong. Learn more about ethics in the philosophy quiz! The practical imperative says to treat others as ends, never solely as means. Ethics is not subject to the same of rigor as other philosophical pursuits. Describe a practical way to prioritize the claims of stakeholders. 7. Something must be wrong. In that case, Huemer thinks: B. You dont want it to be a distraction, so you place it inside your folder on the table and record the meeting without mentioning it to the client. He should look for an individual who embodies virtue and then imitate this person, much like an apprentice learns from a master of some skill, It's possible that someone would have to choose between performing or not performing an action that could lead to serious harm to a friendyet each choice could involve the same two virtues in contradictory ways (for example, one choice could privilege the virtue of honesty to the detriment of loyalty, and the other could privilege loyalty to the detriment of honesty). The quiz is not only a way for you to test your understanding of ethics, but it will Quiz: Can you pass this ethics and morality test? Ethics is about determining what is moral and what is immoral. Singer's argument applies a consequentialist theory to the issue of animal treatment. Ethical reasoning often is more topical than law and reflects the changes in consciousness that individuals and society undergo. B. Code of Ethics: A code of ethics is a guide of principles designed to help professionals conduct business honestly and with integrity. The fetus is a person at the moment of conception. Which of the following is the correct definition of passive euthanasia? Defining good by "naming those other properties" "belonging to all things which are good" (i.e. B. It's not like the government should give me a large television, just as it's not the government's responsibility to provide health care to people who cannot afford it. Social workers' primary responsibility is to promote the well-being of clients. According to Ross, we determine our actual duty: C. By weighing our prima facie duties against one another through 'considered reflection', Eudaimonia is best translated as "bad demon.". Which of the following is a reason to reject that premise? How might the destruction of the meadow reflect the impact of war? One of the features of cultural relativism that concerns him is the view that what's morally right for a culture is simply whatever that culture approves of or believes is morally right. Suppose she uses Mary Anne Warren's list of criteria for personhood and determines that the creature displays three of the five criteria. SitemapCopyright 2005 - 2023 ProProfs.com. What does Jarvis-Thomson grant to the pro-lifer at the beginning of her defense of abortion? Ethics uses argument and logic to make judgments of people's beliefs. Do what the categorical imperative says, According to the Stoics, one reason for doing your duty is because it will help you be happy (you'll never be disappointed!). aristotle's virtue ethics quiz questions and answers. Which of the following is not one of the classes in Plato's state? Hume believes that reason can oppose passion. Is the study of the nature of morality and its origins Are you breaching PR ethics? Implies that if we think the moral law is good (simply) because God wills it, then we have no reason to think the moral law is good in itself - it gains its goodness because God wills it. Ethics, Integrity, Self Representation & Job Acquisition. The anticipated objections should be stated honestly and thoroughly, Which fallacy appears in the following passage? Are about intentions, not consequences a. Which of the following is NOT a reason offered by Marquis for why abortion is immoral? Which of the following best represents the way in which a person usually becomes involved in an ethical business issue? d.) The study of ethics combines psychology and philosophy. Are you aware of them? Cultural relativists may believe that their theory promotes tolerance of other cultures, but this belief has been challenged. Which of the following is NOT true about codes of ethics? Never\underline{\text{Never}}Never ride your bicycle without wearing a helmet. G. E. Moore thinks the task of Ethicists to: A. analyze and distinguish moral concepts so that we're clear what we're talking about. A perk of the job is an employee discount of 25 percent on all merchandise you. Our moral experience provides general background knowledge about morality, while our considered moral judgments provide evaluations of specific actions as right or wrong. Singer would agree with which of the following: If it is permissible to use animals for harmful medical research, then it is permissible to use newborn children for harmful medical research. ; It permits the employees for admitting mistakes. b.) What is the length of the IPv6 datagram header? 5. Which of the following is a characteristic of traditional theories of ethics that feminist thinkers have criticized? If a friend came to visit you only because it was her duty to do so (that is, duty was her only motivation), you would likely view her action as heartfelt and genuine, Aristotle says that moral virtue comes about as a result of. A. What do you do? Some people who act immorally after proper reflection must not have a sufficient reason to act morally. Plagiarism is only a concern for academic assignments. A contrastive theory of some concept holds that the concept in question only applies or fails to apply relative to a set of alternatives. For A.J. Anthropologists contend that while some diversity of moral beliefs can be observed among different cultures, there are many areas of moral agreement across cultures, such as prohibitions against murder, lying, incest, and adultery. According to Kant, the categorical imperative implies: A. Share the link with others if you find these ethics quizzes helpful. Are there companies you can name whose social responsibility actions you, Which of the following is not typically a characteristic of family rituals. From Foot: "[T]he grounds of a moral judgment do not reach all the way to it": A. 1. Does not take the main question of ethics to be the naturalistic status of values and obligations. But some argue that with the COVID-19 vaccine, this rationale may be shortsighted. Describe how a company's ethical business practices affect its goodwill. G. E. Moore thinks "the good" is definable. Quiz: Kantian Ethics and Engineering Ethics! Claim that an action is right if and only if (and because) it is what a virtuous agent (acting in character) would not avoid doing in the circumstances under consideration Which of the following is true with regard to how bad decisions happen to good people? The statements which are true about Ethics and laws are given below: Laws can help define ethical and unethical behaviors. Transcribed image text: 1 pts Question 3 Which of the following statements about ethics training is true? Code of eithics. B. Marquis argues that abortion is always immoral. You have a duty to keep your promises Philosophy defends what is traditional in society. Modern medicine offers dying patients unprecedented levels of pain relief. Assuming this is an accurate account of Admiral Nimitz's motivations, to what moral principle did he appeal to justify taking his own life? Because it deprives the victim of a future like ours. B. C. Implies that if we think God gives us a moral law because it is good, then (presumably) we should be able to figure it out without reference to God by figuring out what is good for us. to teach you how to be ethical Which of the following best describes the criteria by which we judge manners and rules of behavior? Which of the following is the correct definition of active euthanasia? Therefore, all the statements which are true about ethics and laws are mentioned above. Thus, killing a newborn would be permissible. a.) B. It usually administered by the computer. Which of the following is a potential positive consequence of harassment? A. The view that tolerance is objectively good contradicts the central principle of cultural relativism. Glaucon is a moral antirealist, since he denies we should follow conventional morality. One day, Frank asks Mary what she thinks of a hat he has recently purchased. Moral values are knowing right from wrong. Explanation. Individuals should seek the advice of an attorney before reporting illegal conduct to law enforcement authorities or any outside party. Do you think you can do that? Even when people cannot afford adequate health care, their rights haven't been violated. Ethics is a practical science for it deals mainly with theories and principles. The ethics quiz is a fast and engaging way of prompting you to think better about the choices you make and whether those choices are the best possible ones. Like other laws, ethics can be defined. If you believe that there is no moral difference between killing someone and letting someone die, you might reason that, if passive euthanasia is morally permissible, then active (voluntary) euthanasia is morally permissible, It is the case that active euthanasia is legal in the United States and widely believed to be morally acceptable, Involuntary euthanasia is mercy killing at the patient's request, Some opponents of active euthanasia argue that euthanasia is uncalled for; a dying patient in the grip of unimaginable pain, for example, does not have to be killed to escape the agony.